The Snow Princess:
Queen Astrid of Belgium (1905-1935)
By Art Beeche
At an evening ball, Astrid, a ravishing Swedish princess, danced all
night with one of Europe's best looking princes, Leopold of Belgium. A
little timid, Astrid did not dare look into the eyes of her handsome companion.
Leopold's furtive eyes only made Astrid feel that all control was being
lost to the charms of her dance partner. And as the night progressed, Leopold
and Astrid never left each other's side.
Princess Astrid of Sweden was born on November 17, 1905. She was the
youngest daughter of Prince Charles of Sweden, Duke of Vastergotland, and
Princess Ingeborg of Denmark. Astrid's grandparents were King Oscar II
of Sweden and King Frederick VIII of Denmark. Astrid's sister, Princess
Martha, married the future King Olaf V of Norway. Her eldest sister, Princess
Margaretha married Prince Axel of Denmark, while her only brother Prince
Carl, Duke of Ostergotland, married morganatically.
Some months later, King Albert I and Queen Elisabeth of Belgium invited
the press to the royal palace in Brussels. "The Queen and I, declared Albert,
would like to announce to you the impending marriage between Prince Leopold,
Duke of Brabant and the Princess Astrid of Sweden. We are convinced that
the princess will bring joy and happiness to our son. Leopold and Astrid
have decided to join their lives without any pressures or reasons of state.
Theirs is a true union among people with the same inclinations." Queen
Elisabeth, incorrigible romantic that she was, insisted in saying "It is
a marriage of love...tell it to our people. Nothing was arranged. Not a
single political consideration prevailed in our son's decision." Leopold
and Astrid were married in Brussels on November 10, 1926.
Astrid was immediately adopted by the Belgians. She was tender, understanding
and profoundly human. Her public and official engagements irradiated enthusiasm.
Leopold was her most fervent admirer. The love shared by the young couple
was evident to all. In more than one occasion people could see them holding
hands, even during official engagements.
Queen Astrid of Belgium (1905-1935)
On October 11, 1927, the Duchess of Brabant gave birth to her first
child: a beautiful baby
baptized with the name of Josephine-Charlotte. Almost three years later,
an heir was born. He was given the name of Baudouin in memory of his deceased
great-uncle who was supposed to have been king. Josephine-Charlotte of
Belgium married Grand Duke Jean of Luxembourg; while Baudouin married doña
Fabiola de Mora y Aragón. The couple's youngest child, Albert, married
donna Paola Ruffo di Calabria and inherited the Belgian throne from his
brother Baudouin in 1993. The present heir to the Belgian throne, Prince
Philippe, is the eldest son of Albert and Paola.
In 1930, the Belgian press gave extensive coverage to the birth of the
long awaited royal heir. Leopold was on his way to visit some areas away
from Brussels when the Duchess of Brabant went into labor. The royal palace
immediately sent him a telegram that reached Leopold at a stop during his
journey. The royal palace's message announced the impending birth of the
couple's second child. Without thinking twice about the day's engagements,
Leopold returned to Brussels immediately.
Prince Leopold and King Albert walked anxiously in the garden at Stuyvenberg
Palace while the Duchess of Brabant began her labor. Next to Astrid were
her mother, Princess Ingeborg of Sweden, and her mother-in-law Queen Elisabeth.
At 4:15 pm the royal physicians proudly announced the healthy birth of
a little prince. The sound of cannon silenced the general happiness expressed
by the people of Brussels.
At Stuyvenberg, not far away from Laeken Palace, the young Duchess of
Brabant, raised in the simplicity of the Scandinavian courts, joyfully
raised her growing family. At a small villa in the palace grounds, Astrid
cooked for her family. And every time she could, Astrid would stroll along
the Avenue Louise with her children. The Court Marshall vehemently protested
against these promenades. "They break protocol," he would say. Yet in her
simplicity, Astrid would retort by saying "But I'm just another mother,
am I not?" She even went as far as joining the crowds during a
military revue in an effort to see her promenading husband at the head
of his regiment.
On February 23, 1934, just days after the tragic climbing accident which
claimed King Albert's
life, Leopold and Astrid made their solemn entry into Parliament. The
new monarchs were
accompanied by Josephine-Charlotte and Baudouin. Leopold swore allegiance
to the country's
constitution while claiming that he "would give myself entirely to
the country." Astrid, transported
by the events she was witnessing lifted her young son and offered him
to the country. A new reign
was inaugurated.
A few months later, on June 6, 1934, Astrid gave birth to yet another
little prince, Albert. The
popularity of the Belgian royal family new no bounds. Astrid's only
regret was not being able to spend more time with the children. In August,
1935, the royal couple, accompanied by their two eldest children, traveled
to their villa Haslihorn, on the shores of Lake Geneva, Switzerland. The
placid vacation allowed Leopold and Astrid to spend considerable time walking
and climbing in the countryside. The day before their return to Brussels,
Leopold and Astrid decided to go for one last excursion. Like his father,
Leopold was an avid mountaineer, and had climbed the Dolomites several
times. The children had already returned to Brussels.
On August 29, 1935, the monarchs left their villa for a last fateful
climb. Driving his sports car along the winding, narrow roads of the region,
Leopold was looking forward to the day's events. Seated next to him, Astrid
helped her husband with directions to their destination. Just a few minutes
before arriving at the village of Kussnacht-am-Rigi, Astrid pointed out
something to her husband. Leopold took his eyesight away from the road
for an instant. Suddenly, the car plunged down a ravine. Queen Astrid was
violently ejected from the automobile. Her lifeless body laid on the grass
near the wreckage. Witnesses recalled a single scream, "Astrid," as a devastated
Leopold held her bloodied body next to his chest. |