Caroline Oliphant (1766-1845)
daughter of Laurence Oliphant, 7th Laird
of Gask and Margaret Robertson
Born 16 August 1766 Gask
Died 27 October 1845 Gask
Buried Gask
Married 2 June 1806 Gask
William Murray Nairne
5th Lord Nairn
Born 1757 or 1758 Drogheda
Died 9 July 1830 Wester Duddingston
Like the rest of her family, Caroline was not only a keen Jacobite but
her first name had been borrowed from Prince Charlie. Although a delicate
child, she blossomed out in her teens as "the
pretty Miss Car" and became a striking beauty as a woman. Born Caroline
Oliphant, she obtained her title through marriage to Lord Nairne. Her own
family, who had been in Perthshire since the 13th century, claimed a relationship
to royalty.
What she is remembered for is her delightful "Annie Laurie", which many
people assume to be written by Robert Burns. In fact, Lady Nairne was one
of the first 'respectable' Scots to see the talent of Burns, and she persuaded
her brother to help Burns's first book into print. Burns's attempt to use
more 'refined' English for the words to old Scottish melodies encouraged
Caroline to do some of her own writing, so she sought some standard tunes
to apply to her muse. Lady Nairne
was prey to a compulsion common to Scottish writers: she hid her identity
behind a pen-name, Mrs. Bogan of Bogan. She had her work "The Scottish
Minstrel" published in Edinburgh. Her lyrics included "the Laird o'Cockpen",
"Wha'll be King but Charlie", "Charlie is my Darling", "The Hundred Pipers",
"The Land o' the Leal" and "Bonny Charlie's Noo Awa".
However, the big legacy left by this delightful lady, known to her neighbours
as "the Flower of Strathearn", remains "Annie Laurie", which belongs to
no-one but Lady Nairne. Charlie's Noo Awa".
However, the big legacy left by this delightful lady, known to her neighbours
as "the Flower of Strathearn", remains "Annie Laurie", which belongs to
no-one but Lady Nairne.
Source: Leo van de Pas
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