Christian IX, King of Denmark
1863-1906, (1818-1906)
Born 8 April 1818 Gottorp
Died 29 January 1906 Castle Amalienborg
Married 26 May 1842 Copenhagen
Princess Luise von Hessen-Kassel
Born 7 September 1817 Rumpenheim
Died 29 September 1898 Bernstorff
As the senior line of the Royal House of Denmark was in danger of
extinction,
Prince Christian of the junior branch of the Dukes of
Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glucksburg
was selected as heir. In
November 1863,
he succeeded as King Christian IX.
He became one of the most popular kings of Denmark. This was
probably because
his family life differed so much from that of his
predecessors,
to the point that he had kept his children from the
Danish Court
during the reign of the previous king.
Christian IX and his wife, Queen Louise, became known as "the
Father-in-law
and Mother-in-law of Europe". One daughter became
Empress of Russia,
another Queen of England, one son (Wilhelm) King
Georgios I of
Greece, while the eldest son, his successor, became King
Frederick VIII
of Denmark. At the same time, Louise's deafness was
passed on to
her daughter, Queen Alexandra of England, and to
Alexandra's
son, the Duke of Clarence.
Annually, Christian and Louise held family gatherings at
Fredensborg
attended by children, grandchildren and, much later,
great-grandchildren.
On the other hand, Queen Louise's use of make-up
was frowned
upon by Queen Victoria. Queen Louise was the first woman
to receive Denmark's
Order of the Elephant, as homage to her at their
golden wedding
anniversary.
Source: Leo van de Pas |