Isabella d'Angouleme (1188-1246)
Born circa 1188
Died 31 May 1246 Fontevraud
Married circa 1217
Hugues X "le Brun" de Lusignan
Comte de La Marche et d'Angouleme
Died after 15 January 1249
She was only twelve years old and engaged to Hugh de Lusignan when King
John of England became infatuated with her. Preferring her to be Queen
of England, her parents had the engagement annulled and allowed her to
marry King John.
Seven years later she gave birth to their first child, the future King
Henry III, soon to be followed by two more children. However, John was
an unfaithful husband and Isabella's flirtations caused
disharmony between them. In 1212 John had Isabella locked up at Gloucester
but a year later they became reconciled and two more children were born.
When John died in 1216 Isabella was at Gloucester with her children
and she immediately proclaimed their eldest son to be King Henry III. For
safety against the French invaders she sent her younger son Richard to
Ireland. In July 1217 she returned to France where she met her old fiancee,
Hugh de Lusignan, who was by now engaged to Isabella's daughter Joan. However,
as Joan was only ten years old and Hugh needed an heir soon, he married
Isabella instead and they became the parents of five sons and at least
three daughters.
Henry III had not been consulted about his mother's remarriage and,
even though he was only thirteen-years-old, he deprived his mother of her
dowry. It took a year before a reconciliation took
place.
In 1242 Hugh and Isabella were accused of plotting against the life
of King Louis IX of France. Isabella attended the court but remained seated
on her horse and, when she realised the hearing would go against her, she
rode off to take refuge in the Abbey of Fontevraud where she remained the
rest of her life. Although Hugh de Lusignan was able to placate the French
king, Isabella remained at Fontevraud where she died and was buried. Hugh
de Lusignan then went on crusade and was killed while fighting in 1249.
Source: Leo van de Pas
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