Isabella of England (1214-1241)
daughter of John, King of England
1199-1216 and Isabella d'Angouleme
Born 1214
Died 1 December 1241 Foggia
Married 20 July 1235 Worms
Friedrich II, Emperor 1212-1220-1250, King of Sicily 1197-1250
Born 26 December 1194 Jesi nr Ancona
Died 13 December 1250 (or 30 Dec?) Firenzuola
It was at a friendly meeting at Rieti where Pope Gregory suggested to
Emperor Friedrich II that he marry Princess Isabella, a sister of King
Henry III of England. At first Friedrich II was concerned to lose his French
allies; but when he realised that an English marriage would end English
support for his opponents, he agreed.
The beautiful Isabella was about twenty-one years old when she set
out to marry the twice-widowed Emperor Friedrich II, who was forty. On
her way through Cologne, she delighted the local women when she removed
the traditionally worn veil so that they could see her face.
She also brought a considerable dowry with her.
However, as soon as she was married she was introduced to the secluded
harem life attended by black eunuchs. The marriage was consummated the
day after the marriage ceremony. Although their marriage had been a political
match, it still seemed cruel when she was allowed to keep only two of her
English women-attendants; the others were sent home. Like all women in
the thirteenth century, it was clear to Isabella that her only function
in life was to produce children to secure the succession. In all she gave
birth to four children but only two survived her.
Isabella lived in retirement at Noventa where her husband regularly
visited her. When her brother, Richard, Earl of Cornwall, returned from
the crusades, he was allowed to visit her although
Isabella was not allowed to be present at the official reception. while
the imperial court resided at Foggia, Isabella gave birth to her last child
and died. She was only twenty-seven years old and was
buried in the Cathedral of Andria.
Source: Leo van de Pas
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