Joan Beaufort (1407-1445)
Born circa 1407
Died 15 July 1445 Dunbar Castle
Married (1) 2 February 1424 St.Mary Overy, Southwark
James I, King of Scots 1406-1424-1437, son of Robert III,
King of Scots 1390-1406 and Annabella Drummond
Born December 1394 Dunfermline
Died 21 February 1437 Perth (murdered)
Married (2) 21 September 1439 *
Sir James Stewart, "the Black Knight of Lorne", son of Sir
John Stewart, Lord of Lorne and Innermeath, 1st of
Grandtully and Isabel de Ergadia
During his imprisonment in England, James I, King of Scots, fell in
love with her and wrote of her in his poem "The Kingis Quair" ('The King's
quire-filling poem', or one of 24 sheets---a quire).
Eventually, by the Treaty of London in December 1423, it was agreed
that James I should be released for a ransom of œ40,000. In February 1424,
before his return to Scotland, he married her and they became the parents
of eight children.
After an imprisonment of eighteen years, James I was determined to
enforce the rule of law, which meant disaster for those who had ruled in
his absence. Resentment grew against his tough style of
government and, in February 1437 when the King and his court were in
residence in Perth, a plot led by Sir Robert Graham caused the murder of
one of Scotland's ablest rulers.
Queen Joan, who had been badly wounded while trying to protect her
husband, took a terrible revenge. Sir Robert Graham and his fellow conspirators
were soon captured and put to death with indescribable
barbarity, unusual even for that cruel age.
In 1439, probably against her will, she married Sir James Stewart,
known at "the Black Knight of Lorne", and they produced three more sons.
Source: Leo van de Pas |