Lionel of Antwerp, Duke of Clarence,
Earl of Ulster (1338-1368)
Born 29 November 1338 Antwerpen
Died 17 October 1368 Alba, Piedmont
Married
Elizabeth-Isabella de Burgh, Countess of Ulster
Born 6 July 1332
Died 10 December 1363
Had he fathered a son, history would have been so different, for
there would
have been neither the War of The Roses nor the Princes in
The Tower. In
only his fourth year he was married to the ten-year old
Elizabeth, daughter
and heir of William de Burgh, 3rd Earl of Ulster.
However, naturally
this marriage was not consummated until 1352 when
he was fourteen.
Prior to 26 January 1347 in her right, he was recognised as Earl
of Ulster and
acquired vast estates in Ireland. On 1 July 1345 when a
mere child,
he had been made Guardian of England and, before April
1361, was nominated
Knight of the Garter. On 13 November 1362, he was
created Duke
of Clarence.
His wife died in 1363 leaving him with an only daughter. His
second marriage,
to Violante Visconti, was contracted in Westminster
on 15 May 1367
and, with great state, was celebrated in Milan on 28
May 1368. However,
he died on 17 October 1368 aged only twenty-nine.
His widow married
Secondotto, Marchese de Monferrato, and, after his
demise, her
first cousin, Lodovico Visconti, Lord of Lodi; she died in
November 1386
in Pavia.
Source: Leo van de Pas
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