Princess Sophie Dorothea of
Brunswick-Celle (1666-1726)
daughter of Georg Wilhelm, Duke of Brunswick-Celle 1665-1705 and
Eleonore Desmier d'Olbreuse
Born 10 September 1666 Celle
Died 13 November 1726 Castle Ahlden
Married 21 November 1682 Celle Div.28-12-1694
George I, King of Great Britain and Ireland 1714-1727
Born 28 May 1660 / 7 June 1660 Hannover
Died 11 June 1727 / 22 June 1727 Osnabrueck
Buried Hannover
A very rich heiress, she was married at 15 years of age to her 22-year-old
first cousin, George of Hannover, the future King of Great Britain. He
married Sophia Dorothea in order to secure for himself her fortunes after
declining the hand of the future Queen Anne of England.
Though two children were born, George I embarked on numerous affairs.
After a few years of this, Sophia Dorothea---lively, neglected and young---fell
for the charms of Count von Koenigsmarck. In the beginning of their affaire,
Count von Koenigsmarck also entertained
Countess von Platen, one of the mistresses of Sophia Dorothea's husband.
Koenigsmarck's affair with Sophia Dorothea lasted some three
years when they decided to elope. However, on the night of 2 July 1694,
the Count disappeared. No one appeared to know what had happened to him
until, in 1943, the castle of Herrenhausen was bombed and, in the ruins,
the skeleton of a murdered man was found immured in the castle walls.
During the confusion that followed his disappearance, his sister, Aurora
von Koenigsmarck, approached King Augustus II of Poland and asked for his
assistance in the search for her brother. This approach resulted in the
birth (1696) of Maurice de Saxe, who became a famous French Marshall. Sophia
Dorothea, admitting to having planned to elope with the Count but not to
adultery, was divorced and locked up in the castle of Ahlden for the remaining
32 years of her life.
Source: Leo van de Pas
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